Why does attendance matter?

Attendance is critical for a number of reasons, not the least of which is its close relationship with student achievement. Chronic student absence reduces even the best teacher's ability to provide learning opportunities. Students who attend school regularly have been shown to achieve at higher levels than students who do not have regular attendance. Research shows, attendance informs multiple measures of achievement including grade-point average, reading and math performance, and scores on standardized tests. (read more)

References:
  • National Forum on Education Statistics. (2009). Every School Day Counts: The Forum Guide to Collecting and Using Attendance Data (NFES 2009–804). U.S. Department of Education. Washington, DC: National Center for Education Statistics
  • Gottfried, M. (2009). Evaluating the Relationship Between Student Attendance and Achievement in Urban Elementary and Middle Schools: An Instrumental Variables Approach. American Educational Research Journal, 47(2), 434–465. doi:10.3102/0002831209350494
  • Roby, D. E. (2003). Research on School Attendance and Student Achievement: A Study of Ohio Schools. Educational Research Quarterly 2003, 4–15.
  • Easton, J.Q., & Engelhard, G., JR. (1982). A longitudinal record of elementary school absence and its relationship to reading achievement.  Journal of Educational Research, 22, 1-6.
  • Jones, D.J. (2006). The impact of student attendance, socioeconomic status and mobility on student achievement of third grade students in Title I schools.  Retrieved from http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses.
  • Riding, R.J., & Baker, G. (2003). Cognitive style and school attendance, conduct behavior and attainment.  Research in Education, 69, 99-103.
  • Snell, J., & Mekies, S. (1995). Student attendance and academic achievement: A research note. Journal of Instructional Psychology, 22, 126-127.